∑ DANEMATHICS
FREE CAPS MATHS RESOURCES
Grade 9 · Exponents
The Laws of Exponents: Complete Exam Guide
MEMORANDUM
Name:
Class:
Date:
Mark
/ 28
Answer all questions. Show all your working — marks are awarded for method as well as the final answer. Teacher copy: accept any correct equivalent method.
- 1Simplify x4 · x3 (Law 1)(2)Add exponents → x7✓✓ (2)
- 2Simplify 3a2 · 4a5 (Law 1)(2)3×4 = 12, add exponents → 12a7✓✓ (2)
- 3Simplify m8 ÷ m3 (Law 2)(2)Subtract exponents → m5✓✓ (2)
- 4Simplify 20x6 ⁄ 5x2 (Law 2)(2)20÷5 = 4, subtract exponents → 4x4✓✓ (2)
- 5Simplify (a3)2 (Law 3)(2)Multiply exponents → a6✓✓ (2)
- 6Simplify (2y4)3 (Law 4)(2)23 = 8, ×4×3 → 8y12✓✓ (2)
- 7Simplify (3x2)2 (Law 4)(2)32 = 9 → 9x4✓✓ (2)
- 8Evaluate 7x0 (Law 5)(2)x0 = 1 → 7✓✓ (2)
- 9Evaluate (5y)0 (Law 5)(2)Whole bracket to power 0 → 1✓✓ (2)
- 10Write 4x−2 with a positive exponent (Law 6)(2)4 ⁄ x2✓✓ (2)
- 11Simplify (2x3)2 · x (combined)(2)(2x3)2 = 4x6, ×x → 4x7✓✓ (2)
- 12Simplify (12a5b2) ⁄ (4a2b6) (combined)(2)12÷4 = 3, a5−2 = a3, b2−6 = b−4 → 3a3 ⁄ b4✓✓ (2)
- 13Write 3 200 000 in scientific notation(2)3,2 × 106✓✓ (2)
- 14Write 0,0007 in scientific notation(2)Small number → negative power → 7 × 10−4✓✓ (2)
TOTAL: 28 marks