📚 Grade 11 lessons by term & topic(23)
Choose your term, then the topic you have been told to study, and you will see every lesson you need to master for it — each one with a printable worksheet and an exam paper with its memo.
Equations and Inequalities
Term 15 lessons to masterExponents and Surds
Term 12 lessons to masterTrigonometry
Term 12 lessons to masterAnalytical Geometry
Term 21 lesson to masterEuclidean Geometry
Term 22 lessons to masterFunctions and Graphs
Term 23 lessons to masterFinance, Growth and Decay
Term 31 lesson to masterProbability
Term 32 lessons to masterStatistics
Term 31 lesson to masterTrigonometry
Term 32 lessons to masterNumber Patterns, Sequences and Series
Term 41 lesson to master📖Grade 11 Mathematics: curriculum guide & study tipsRead more ▾Show less ▴
Grade 11 is widely considered the hardest year of high school mathematics — and the most important. Almost every Grade 11 topic is directly examinable in the Grade 12 NSC papers: the trigonometric identities, reduction formulae, circle geometry theorems and quadratic theory learned this year all reappear in matric. Universities also look closely at Grade 11 final marks when making provisional offers, so the November examination carries real weight beyond school.
Topics by term (CAPS, DBE 2026 teaching plan)
Exponents and surds, equations and inequalities (completing the square, quadratic inequalities, simultaneous equations, nature of roots), and trigonometry (identities, reduction formulae, trigonometric equations and general solutions).
Euclidean geometry (circle theorems), analytical geometry (equation of a line, inclination), functions including trigonometric functions (effects of parameters, average gradient), and the June examination.
Trigonometric graphs, the sine, cosine and area rules (problems in two dimensions), statistics (ogives, variance and standard deviation), probability, and finance, growth and decay (nominal and effective rates, depreciation).
Number patterns (quadratic sequences), revision of measurement, algebra and trigonometry, and the November examination.
How you'll be assessed
Grade 11 November papers follow the NSC two-paper format: Paper 1 (algebra, functions, finance, probability) and Paper 2 (analytical geometry, trigonometry, Euclidean geometry, statistics), each typically 150 marks over 3 hours in the final examination. Many provinces write common Grade 11 papers, several of which appear on this page with memorandums.
Study tips from the classroom
- The circle geometry theorems must be known word-perfectly, with their reasons — they are worth marks in both Grade 11 and Grade 12.
- Build a single summary page of all trig identities and reduction formulae and revise it weekly.
- Nature-of-roots questions follow predictable patterns; practise every variation from past papers.
- Do not neglect finance and statistics — they are the most formula-driven, highest-return topics for marks per hour of study.