DANEMATHICS
FREE CAPS MATHS RESOURCES
Grade 8–9 · Data Handling
Mean, Median, Mode and Range: Complete Guide
MEMORANDUM
Name: 
Class: 
Date: 
Mark
  / 20

Answer all questions. Show all your working — marks are awarded for method as well as the final answer. Teacher copy: accept any correct equivalent method.

  1. 1
    Find the mean of 3, 5, 10, 2 (mean)
    (2)
    20 ÷ 4 = 5✓✓ (2)
  2. 2
    Find the mean of 12, 15, 18, 15 (mean)
    (2)
    60 ÷ 4 = 15✓✓ (2)
  3. 3
    Find the median of 8, 3, 9, 5, 6 (median, odd)
    (2)
    Order 3,5,6,8,9 → 6✓✓ (2)
  4. 4
    Find the median of 4, 10, 6, 8 (median, even)
    (2)
    Order 4,6,8,10 → (6+8)÷2 = 7✓✓ (2)
  5. 5
    Find the mode of 2, 4, 4, 4, 7, 9 (mode)
    (2)
    4 (appears three times)✓✓ (2)
  6. 6
    Find the range of 15, 22, 9, 30 (range)
    (2)
    30 − 9 = 21✓✓ (2)
  7. 7
    The mean of 4, 8, x, 6 is 7. Find x. (missing value)
    (2)
    Total 7×4 = 28; 28 − 18 = 10✓✓ (2)
  8. 8
    The mean of 5 numbers is 12. What is their total? (work back)
    (2)
    12 × 5 = 60✓✓ (2)
  9. 9
    Data: 6, 6, 7, 8, 40. Which is more typical, mean or median? (outlier)
    (2)
    Mean 13,4 vs median 7 → median (40 is an outlier)✓✓ (2)
  10. 10
    Find all four (mean, median, mode, range) for 2, 3, 3, 6 (all four)
    (2)
    Mean 14÷4 = 3,5; median (3+3)÷2 = 3; mode 3; range 6−2 = 4✓✓ (2)
TOTAL: 20 marks
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